Cataracts are a common age-related eye condition that can significantly impact vision and quality of life. Often associated with aging, cataracts develop when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, leading to blurry vision and other visual impairments. While cataracts are one of the leading causes of vision problems worldwide, they are treatable, and early intervention can restore clear sight. Dr. Lan O’Donnell at O’Donnell Eye Institute in Santa Rosa Beach, FL, can explain how cataracts can affect you and when it might be time for surgery.
Understanding the Effects of Cataracts
Cataracts occur when proteins in the lens of the eye break down and clump together, creating a cloudy area that interferes with the passage of light to the retina. The retina is responsible for converting light into signals that the brain interprets as images. When the lens becomes cloudy, it disrupts this process, resulting in blurred or distorted vision. Cataracts can develop in one or both eyes but do not spread from one eye to the other.
Cataracts can affect your vision in several ways. Common problems include:
- Blurred or cloudy vision
- Sensitivity to light
- Fading or yellowing colors
- Difficulty seeing at night
- Halos around lights
- Frequently changing prescriptions
Cataracts often develop slowly, and many people do not notice symptoms in the early stages. However, as cataracts progress, they can significantly impact your ability to perform daily tasks. You should seek treatment for cataracts from your eye doctor in Santa Rosa Beach, FL, if:
- Your vision affects daily activities
- Glare and light sensitivity cause discomfort
- Your vision doesn’t improve with corrective lenses
- You have difficulty seeing at night
- Your vision changes rapidly
In the early stages, symptoms can often be managed with stronger lighting, anti-glare glasses, or updated prescriptions. The only effective long-term treatment for cataracts is surgery. During cataract surgery, the cloudy lens is removed and replaced with a clear artificial lens called an intraocular lens (IOL).
Contact Our Eye Doctor Today
Find out if it’s time to deal with your cataracts! Contact Dr. Lan O’Donnell at O’Donnell Eye Institute in Santa Rosa Beach, FL, to learn more about cataracts and when treatment is needed. Call for more information and to schedule your appointment today at (850) 622-4000.